Collective Identity Within The Gay Community And Women s...

Collective Identity within the Gay Community and Women’s Liberation Movement The gay community and women’s liberation movement were both formed through collective identities and political/oppositional consciousness. Moreover, both groups were discriminated against by external social structures and yet, succeeded due to internal factors. Whittier and Taylor describe collective identity as â€Å"the shared definition of a group that derives from member’s common interests, experiences, and solidarity† (Whittier 105). The gay community was being oppressed for their sexuality while women were being suppressed based on their gender. Although both communities formed collective identities, they experienced numerous obstacles in unifying their movements, the most notable being race and ethnicity. Since both groups were being discriminated against due to factors out of their control, they formed collective identities and created communities, which propelled their movements forward. The shift from agricultural economy to capitalism changed family dynamics, and was â€Å"directly linked to the appearance of a collective gay life† (D’emilio 102). In an agricultural society, families used to work together to produce food, clothing and other goods (D’emilio 103). â€Å"There was, quite simply no â€Å"social space† in colonial systems of production that allowed men and women to be gay† (D’emilio 104). In essence, survival was structured around a nuclear family until the emergence of the free laborShow MoreRelatedA Social Workers Perspective on the Gay and Lesbian Community1760 Words   |  8 PagesA Social Workers Perspective on the Gay and Lesbian Community The community I chose to research is the Gay and Lesbian community. I chose to look at this community because, as I meet more and more people in my life, I have found that I come into contact with many Gay and Lesbian people, and to understand their issues, would be beneficial to a social worker. 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As Staggenborg (2) explains, â€Å"movements have organized to protect the environment, oppose wars, and advocate the rights of more and more groups, including workers, women, gay men and lesbians, students, disabled people, senior citizens , and many racial and ethnic groups.† Many social movements haveRead MoreOppression Essay1908 Words   |  8 PagesThese cultural minorities experience inequality where a dominant culture casts its authority and power through exercises of unjust and cruel methods; these methods have been experienced through the Women’s Movement, the Civil Rights Movement and now the Gay Liberation Movement. The culture war(s) in American usage is a metaphor used to claim that political conflict is based on sets of conflicting cultural values. 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Rich turns all the familiar arguments on their heads: If the first erotic bond is to the mother, she asks, could not the natural sexual orientation of both men and women be toward women? Rich s radical questioning has been a major intellectual force in the general feminist reorientation to sexual matters